![]() ![]() Both of these sexual organs are used when earthworms join and mate during the reproductive cycle. ![]() From these cocoons tiny worms will hatch anywhere from 2 to 4 weeks or longer based on conditions.Įarthworms are simultaneous hermaphrodites, which means they have both male (testes) and female (ovaries) reproductive organs.This cocoon rolls off the worm’s head, and fertilization occurs when it passes over the ovaries and sperm storage sacs.The worms then untangle and self-secrete a fluid that hardens and becomes the cocoon.Each worm secretes sperm into tiny storage sacs of their partner.It takes two to tango - most worm species like red wigglers and European Nightcrawlers require a partner to breed and reproduce.Įarthworms start the reproduction process by laying upside down next to one another and joining their head areas in a tight embrace. How Do Worms Reproduce - The Short Answer ![]() Looking to buy red wigglers or European Nightcrawlers? Check out our selection and pricing here.Looking to compost with worms at home? Check out Worm Composting 101: The Complete Guide to Starting a Worm Bin.Let’s dive in for a closer look at the wonderful (and active!) sex life of earthworms. So how do earthworms mate and reproduce babies? Do they reproduce by laying eggs? Is there a mother and a father for each baby worm? Or does a single worm do all the work by itself? This means that over the course of a single year 1,000 earthworms (around 1lb) can reproduce to a size of 12,000 to 16,000 worms! Red wigglers and compost worms are prolific breeders and under the right conditions can double their population size every 3-4 months through mating. ![]()
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